{"id":3740,"date":"2010-02-12T14:13:28","date_gmt":"2010-02-12T21:13:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dabacon.org\/pontiff\/?p=3740"},"modified":"2010-02-12T14:13:28","modified_gmt":"2010-02-12T21:13:28","slug":"sonnet-59","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dabacon.org\/pontiff\/2010\/02\/12\/sonnet-59\/","title":{"rendered":"Sonnet 59"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In the New York Times today there is an interesting article about <a href=\"https:\/\/myaccount.nytimes.com\/auth\/login?URI=www-nc.nytimes.com\/2010\/02\/12\/world\/europe\/12germany.html&amp;REFUSE_COOKIE_ERROR=SHOW_ERROR\">Helene Hegemann<\/a> whose debut novel, &#8220;Axolotl Roadkill,&#8221; drew wide praise.  You know this story: turns out that the book contains plagiarized passages (plagiarism: check, sales rising: check.)  What I find fascinating about the story, however, is not this rehash of a tried and true marketing tactic, but Ms. Hegemann&#8217;s defense of herself, summarized in this quote:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;There&#8217;s no such thing as originality anyway, just authenticity,&#8221; said Ms. Hegemann in a statement released by her publisher after the scandal broke.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Why do I love this quote?  Well first of all I love her use of the word &#8220;authenticity,&#8221; by which she certainly means a definition of the word <a href=\"http:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/authentic\">&#8220;authentic&#8221;<\/a> along the lines of: &#8220;true to one&#8217;s own personality, spirit, or character.&#8221;  In this view of the word, if what you do rings true with others, well then you are legit.  But, amusingly, authentic also means &#8220;not false or imitation&#8221;&#8212;a definition the victims of her plagiarism might find a bit off.  Even more amusingly the word &#8220;authentic&#8221; has an etymology from the Greek &#8220;authent\u0192\u00ecs&#8221; meaning perpetrator or master.  Ah, the forms of language, how I love thee!<br \/>\nBut beyond her garbled defense, I also find the quote fascinating because of Ms.  Hegemann use of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblegateway.com\/passage\/?search=Ecclesiastes+1%3A9&amp;version=NIV\">Ecclesiastes defense<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>What has been will be again,<br \/>\nwhat has been done will be done again;<br \/>\nthere is nothing new under the sun &#8211; Ecclesiastes 1:9-14<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>(Google this passage leads you to such fascinating acts of logic flagellation as <a href=\"http:\/\/www.raptureready.com\/rap70.html\">&#8220;If there is nothing new under the sun, how is it possible for people to keep finding new interpretations of Scripture?&#8221;<\/a>.)  I&#8217;ve always found this passage, and this view of the world, to be a uniquely human bastardization of what we see going on around us in the universe.  Now certainly what Ms. Hegemann means in this sentence is that all literature is&#8212;must be&#8212;derived from past works: that all the good ideas have already been written about.  She might even believe that her version is better (cue <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pierre_Menard,_Author_of_the_Quixote\">Pierre Menard, Author of the Quixote<\/a>)!<br \/>\nBut to me what this view of literature shows is a vast narrowness in thinking about originality in the world.  It makes me wonder, for example if Ms. Hegemann has ever picked up a copy of the glossy journal &#8220;Science&#8221;?  For example, in the copy of this rag sitting beside me in this coffee shop I find the article <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/content\/327\/5965\/516.summary?searchid=1&amp;hits=10&amp;resourcetype=HWCIT&amp;maxtoshow=&amp;RESULTFORMAT=&amp;FIRSTINDEX=0&amp;fulltext=quantum%20machines\">Faintest Thrum Heralds Quantum Machines<\/a>.  This New Focus article describes recent work on cooling quantum systems spatial degrees of freedom to their ground state (which apparently the group at <a href=\"http:\/\/web.physics.ucsb.edu\/~martinisgroup\/index.shtml\">UCSB<\/a> has achieved&#8230;no paper yet!)  Now I&#8217;m not going to argue that today we are faced with a glut of repetitious rehashing of the multitudes of ideas, acts, and creations of the past.  But we are also surrounded by a glorious amount of new creation: today scientists have created a large mechanical device which is so cold that it has a single quanta of energy.  Baring knowledge of a vast alien civilization among whom this achievement was a past record, this seems to me a singular original act.<br \/>\nEverywhere <u>I<\/u> look, I see original acts: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Homomorphic_encryption\">homomorphic encryption<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/v463\/n7282\/full\/463712e.html\">a field effect transistor in graphene<\/a>, and the imprint of the Lie Group E8 on an <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/content\/327\/5962\/177.full\">experiment<\/a> describing a perturbation of the transverse Ising model.  Nothing original Ms. Hegemann?  I beg to differ.<br \/>\nBut Ms. Hegemann probably shouldn&#8217;t feel that bad.  I mean, she&#8217;s got great company in her mistaken view of originality.  Quote &#8220;Sonnet 59&#8221;:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>If there be nothing new, but that which is<br \/>\nHath been before, how are our brains beguiled,<br \/>\nWhich, labouring for invention, bear amiss<br \/>\nThe second burden of a former child.<br \/>\nO, that record could with a backward look,<br \/>\nEven of five hundred courses of the sun,<br \/>\nShow me your image in some antique book,<br \/>\nSince mind at first in character was done!<br \/>\nThat I might see what the old world could say<br \/>\nTo this composed wonder of your frame;<br \/>\nWhether we are mended, or whe&#8217;er better they,<br \/>\nOr whether revolution be the same.<br \/>\nO, sure I am, the wits of former days<br \/>\nTo subjects worse have given admiring praise.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Yes, dear Shakespeare, you plagiarized, borrowed, rehashed, and &#8220;mixed&#8221; Greek tragedies.  But you were dead wrong about your not being an original.  And today those who can&#8217;t see the original in the world, well, perhaps they just need to change their job over from novelist over to today&#8217;s more creative work force: scientist.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the New York Times today there is an interesting article about Helene Hegemann whose debut novel, &#8220;Axolotl Roadkill,&#8221; drew wide praise. You know this story: turns out that the book contains plagiarized passages (plagiarism: check, sales rising: check.) What I find fascinating about the story, however, is not this rehash of a tried and &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dabacon.org\/pontiff\/2010\/02\/12\/sonnet-59\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Sonnet 59&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[28,50,53,68,70,90],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3740","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-extralusionary-intelligence","category-off-the-deep-end","category-physics","category-read-you-tweed","category-science","category-words"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dabacon.org\/pontiff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3740","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dabacon.org\/pontiff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dabacon.org\/pontiff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dabacon.org\/pontiff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dabacon.org\/pontiff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3740"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dabacon.org\/pontiff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3740\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dabacon.org\/pontiff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3740"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dabacon.org\/pontiff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3740"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dabacon.org\/pontiff\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3740"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}